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Biblical
and Theological Foundations for OutreachThe world in which we live, is
created good by a loving God (Genesis 1:31). However, due to sin,
human beings are alienated from God and from each other. This
alienation is implicit in what it means to be human. As Paul makes
clear in his letter to the Romans, none are immune to it and all
people are captive to it (Romans 3:23). This sin is found in life
individually as people live in isolation from each other, in
systemic and institutional ways when things such as race and
economic class divide people from people, and in a loss of
intimacy and even awareness of God who is present and at work
around us.
In spite of this, God has not
abandoned us but continues to move creation toward the Reign of
God. God has stayed the course and remained committed to the
reconciliation of all living things with God and with each other.
In doing this, God has become one with creation through the
incarnation in Jesus Christ (John 1:14). Suffering rejection and
death on a cross as a consequence of ushering in the reign of God,
Jesus Christ was raised from the dead to declare God’s solidarity
and love for the world – a solidarity that even death would not
threaten. The risen Jesus Christ continues to reign through the
sending of the Holy Spirit, granting faith and gathering the
church to be the body of Christ (Acts 2:1-4; 43-47).
Therefore, in Jesus Christ the
Reign of God has broken in to the world in which we live (Mark
1:15). Through the sending of the Holy Spirit, Jesus continues to
be present and at work in the world, encountering people in their
lives and gifting them with faith. Through the Spirit, disciples
are charged with God’s reconciling power (John 20:23), with gifts
of the Spirit (Romans 12 and 1 Corinthians 12), and sending them
forth as ambassadors for Christ (2 Corinthians 5:16-21) and
witnesses for Christ to the world (Acts 1:8). The call to follow
Jesus is a personal call issued to each person as a call to take
up the cross and follow Jesus (Luke 9:23-26).
People of faith are gathered into
church and united by the Spirit to be Christ’s body (Ephesians
4:1-6). The church serves as the hands and mouth for God,
proclaiming God’s Word and doing God’s work. Members of the church
are called to be disciples of Jesus, devoting their personal and
corporate lives to doing his work (both in the church and in the
world) and pointing people to the Reign of God which is unfolding
in our midst. The call to follow Jesus is a corporate one, issuing
forth in community and resulting in a faith life that can only be
fulfilled as Christ draws all people to him and thus to each other
(John 12:32).
God continues to be on the move,
reconciling, saving and bringing in God’s reign. In this God
engages the world in all of its aspects. God can and does work in
a wide variety of ways, both inside and out of the church.
However, God continues to manifest the presence of the risen
Christ in the church in order to reconcile the world and usher in
the coming Reign of God. Celebrated in the Word and Sacraments,
this presence of Christ is a continual promise from God that is
granted in baptism (Romans 6:5), shared in community (Matthew
18:20), and lived out in mission (Matthew 28:20). When God’s rule
is complete both love and justice will be fulfilled and the
alienation of humankind with itself and with God will be
reconciled forever.
Loved by God in Jesus Christ,
called and empowered by the Spirit to love God and neighbor, this
church is sent to the world to proclaim the good news and call
people to saving faith in Jesus Christ (Mark 16:15). As such, it
is an apostolic witness to the risen Christ who dwells within it
and works through it. As Christ’s witnesses to the ends of the
earth, the church is sent out to declare what God is doing in
Jesus Christ and to invite all people to faith in Christ and to
become his followers and disciples.
At the same time, the church
continues to live in the reality of grace within a world of sin.
The church is not immune to the power of sin. Throughout the ages,
the church has been sidetracked from its purpose and turned in on
itself. When this has happened the witness to Jesus Christ has
been reduced or even corrupted. In such times the Holy Spirit has
raised voices of renewal and reformation, refocusing the church on
the gospel of Jesus Christ and re-energizing the church for the
work for which it was formed. The Evangelical Outreach and Congregational Mission unit prays that
it might be one such voice among many in the church, reminding the
whole church of God’s mission for us, and then sent forth to lead
the church in starting new ministries and renewing existing ones.
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