CommentLettersColumnsReviewsArchivesComplete IssueMarketplace

 
Vocation as Masks of God
by James B. Hofrenning

This article appeared in July / August 2003 • Volume 19 • Number 4

Some of us are called to ordained ministry. All of God's people are called to be partners with God in creation through our work, which, Luther said, is a "mask" of God

Some years ago a newspaper article described how Lyndon Johnson, when he was president, was elected to a Board of Deacons in a local Baptist church. The article assured readers that President Johnson was going to be diligent in fulfilling his Christian duties. The assumption seemed to be that his work as president — dealing with the war in Vietnam, working on his war on poverty, pushing the cause of civil rights — was somehow of no importance to God, or not as important as his work on that Board of Deacons.

Jesus said that we are "sent into the world" (John 17:18). I wonder whether many of us, whether pastors or laity, have grasped the significance of his words and the idea that work — one's vocation — in the world is a way of serving God.

We often understand our calling only in terms of redemption, such as helping people come to faith. We are not quick to understand our daily work in the world and ourselves as partners of God in the work of creation.

If we ask Christians what they do to fulfill their calling, they may say, "I teach Sunday school; I sing in the choir; I have served many church dinners." But have you ever heard someone say, "I am called to be a school bus driver. God is concerned about the safety of children." "I am called to be a teacher and do my best to help children grow to maturity." "I am called to be a lawyer concerned about justice"?

The church is meant to be not a fortress to which we retreat but a launching pad thrusting us into the world.

"Our Works" — God's Mask"
Martin Luther understood the words of Jesus that we are sent into the world. He wrote, "What is our work in field and garden, in town and house, in battling and in ruling, to God, but the work of his children. Our works are God's mask, behind which [God] remains hidden, although [God] does all things."1

A recent statement from the Greek Orthodox Church concurs with Luther's words. It says, "All are called to be saints (to be Christians), but each person is called to do so in his or her own unique way.... Some will work primarily in a physical way, others will work intellectually. Some will be artists, scientists, business people, and professionals. In the eyes of God none is better than the other is."2

Using a different metaphor but affirming the same idea that Luther described, the late and much-loved Fred Rogers, who related to our children in television's Mister Roger's Neighborhood for 33 years, once stated that we are God's "stand-ins" in the world. He added that we are "God's representatives on earth. We are stewards who are here to take care of God's full creation."4

Seeking Wisdom
How are God's people to fulfill their high calling in the world as masks of God? We usually talk about being loving, patient, just, forgiving, and kind. These are all important, but Jesus once also said, "Behold, I am sending you out as sheep in the midst of wolves, so be wise" (Matthew 10:16).

We don't often attribute the quality of wisdom to the Christian life, even though Paul writes in Corinthians, "Do not be children in your thinking. Rather be infants in evil, but in thinking be adults" (1 Corinthians 14:20). The baptismal prayer says, "Pour your Holy Spirit upon this child: the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and the fear of the Lord."4

Luther once said, "Faith does not come by reason, it is a gift," and then he identified the "power of apprehending, judging, discovering as the best of all gifts to men."

The church is meant to be not a fortress to which we retreat but a launching pad thrusting us into the world.

We like to sing, "They will know we are Christians by our love." Could we also sing, "They will know we are Christians by our wisdom, our thoughtfulness, our insights"?

If we take seriously the idea that our parishioners' vocations in the world are ways of serving in God's work of creation, it may well change the way we do ministry. Our world desperately needs not only loving Christians but also wise Christians. As pastors, we might ask parishioners not only about their families, children, spiritual lives, and stewardship but also about their jobs. Does their faith make a difference where they work? If appropriate and feasible, a pastor might visit the places where church members work as well as their homes.

Affirming our calling in the world may well add another dimension to the educational work of the church. Courses might be designed to explore the implications of one's faith to the world of work. If a congregation gathered all those who were in the medical field together, for instance, could they not explore the issues and problems of their work? If a congregation gathered farmers together for study, might they explore the way God would want them to deal with the land and environment?

Our Neighbor's Sake
Perhaps Luther thought of the Christian's calling in the world when he offered these dramatic words, "I will therefore give myself as a Christ to my neighbor, just as Christ offered himself to me."5

To be a Christ to one's colleague at work, or boss, employee, or customers; to be a Christ to one's wife or husband or children; to be a Christ to the poor and the homeless; to be a Christ to those with whom we interact all week — that is our calling, and it is a magnificent calling.

James B. Hofrenning is professor emeritus of religion, Concordia College, Moorhead, Minnesota. He lives in Minneapolis.

Endnotes
1. Martin Luther, Day by Day We Magnify Thee (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1982), p. 298.
2."Finding One's Calling," Fr. Dean Thomas Hopko, dean of St. Vladimir Seminary (The Holy Synod of Bishops, 1990).
3. St. Paul Pioneer Press, Feb. 28, 2003, p. 14a.
4. Lutheran Book of Worship (Minneapolis: Augsburg Publishing House, 1979), p. 124.
5. Martin Luther, "Treatise on Christian Liberty," Works of Martin Luther (Philadelphia: Muhlenberg Press, 1947), p. 337.


NOTE

This is an archived web page.

For the current issue of Lutheran Partners,
click here.
 

Click here for more articles on "Vocation"

 

Copyright © Evangelical Lutheran Church in America | 8765 W. Higgins Rd, Chicago, IL 60631 | +1 773 380-2884 or 800-638-3522 ext. 2884, M-F 9:00 am - 6:00 pm, M-F