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Ten
Things You Should Know About Slovakia
1. Slovakia is in the heart of Europe,
surrounded by the Czech Republic, Poland, Ukraine, Hungary, and
Austria. (
Map )
2. Slovakia would fit three times into the
state of Minnesota.
3. The population is about six million, 85%
Slovak, 10% Hungarian, the rest other minorities. There is a 99%
literacy rate.
4. Slovakia became an independent nation in
1993 after a peaceful separation from the Czech Republic, but the
country has a long history. From 1000 A.D. to 1918, it was part of
the Hungarian Empire and at times its capital. From 1948-1989, it
was under Communist domination as part of Czechoslovakia.
5. Slovakia is a country of great natural
beauty, 40% forested, with steep hills and mountains in the center
and north. In the south is the broad Danube valley that forms the
border with Hungary.
6. The language is Slovak, a Slavic language
related to Czech, Russian and Polish. A few people speak English,
especially in the cities, and some older people speak German.
7. As part of central Europe, Slovakia shares
in Western European culture, the culture common to the United States
and the United Kingdom, although there are differences that make
life in Slovakia interesting.
8. Slovakia has a long and rich Christian
tradition. Seventy percent claim membership in the Roman Catholic
church, although Catholic bishops here say that perhaps 20% are
active in church. Lutherans, known also as Evangelicals, have been
here since Reformation times in the 16th century and now
make up six percent of the population. The Evangelical Church of the
Augsburg Confession in Slovakia has 326 congregations and 321
clergy, of whom 112 are women. For more information, check the
website of the Lutheran church
www.ecav.sk
9. The unit of money is the
Slovak crown.
Find the current exchange rate
here.
10. Slovakia has joined the
European Union and NATO in the last year. They have not yet adopted
the Euro as their currency.
For further information on Slovakia, go to
www.slovakia.org, www.slovensko.com or to the
World Factbook.
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