(printer friendly PDF version)    (email this study to a friend)


May 14-21, 2008

Lutheran church plans a “mass-baptism”

Warm-up Question:

How much water is enough water for a baptism?

 

Eisleben, Germany -- On November 11th, 1483, the great reformer, Martin Luther, was carried up the street from the house where he was born to the church of Saints Peter and Paul. With Martin’s father and godparents standing by, the local priest held the day-old little Luther naked over the baptismal font and dunked him three times into the cold November waters of God’s certain grace. “I baptize you in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.” He was named Martin because November 11th is the feast day for Saint Martin of Tours. Certain that Martin was now saved for all eternity, his father brought him home to begin his life as the son of a copper mining prospector.

It is 525 years later in the same city now called Lutherstadt Eisleben. The pastors of that same church where Martin Luther was baptized, along with a couple of neighboring pastors from Eisleben, are planning something big in honor of the 525th anniversary of Martin Luther’s baptismal birthday. Their goal: baptize 525 people in Saints Peter and Paul church on November 11th, 2008. It is a lofty goal to be sure. But will they be able to make it happen? Claudia Bergmann, one of the pastors of the historic church says, “Will we reach 525? I don’t know. But what better way is there to find out then to try?”

There is a lot of excitement surrounding this event. There are already people registered to be baptized or to have their children baptized. Lot’s of people are talking about what baptism means in a town where only 13% of the population is Christian. Some are traveling from all over Germany in order to receive the sacrament of Baptism in this historic place at the remains of the very font in which Martin Luther was baptized.

Hundreds of newspapers throughout Europe picked up the story and have been writing about the “mass-baptism”. The pastors in Eisleben are thrilled about the press, but not about the choice of words. “We aren’t going to baptize 100, 200, or 525 people all at once,” says Pastor Claudia Bergmann. “It won’t be a mass-baptism. No fire hoses or anything unworthy of the sacrament of Baptism. One at a time. If we reach our goal of 525, we will still only be around 18% of the number that were baptized on Pentecost. I think that’s a pretty humble start, don’t you?”

There are also critics. Some pastors have written to the church newspapers and criticized the spectacle of a large event called Luther525. They are concerned that it’s being done just for show. In response to that, Hauke Meinhold, pastor of the neighboring St. Anne’s Lutheran Church says, “We expect each person to have had appropriate baptismal instruction. If the candidate is from someplace else, they will have to show us a letter from the congregation where they received this instruction. We will not baptize anyone who shows up that day. We want to be responsible about this important experience even if that means we only celebrate 50 or even 5 baptisms.”

Whatever happens, it is certainly expected to be the highlight for the church in an area of the world where the role of religion has become less significant in the lives of most people.


 

Discussion Questions

  1. What is the highest number of people you have seen baptized in one worship service?
  2. What are the pros and cons of a baptism with tens or maybe hundreds of people?
  3. How would you plan a baptism for 525 people in order to keep it from being chaotic and to keep the personal character of baptism?
  4. How much instruction do you think someone needs before they are baptized? If it is an infant, how much instruction does his or her parents need?
  5. What are the advantages of being baptized as an infant? What are the advantages of being baptized as an adult?
  6. What is the ideal age for baptism in your opinion? (It often comes up in groups where most were baptized as infants that an older age might be better because they don’t remember their baptism. This is a good teaching moment, especially in the Lutheran tradition, to emphasize God’s remembrance of the baptism. And, since God is doing all the work anyway, it's appropriate for God to do the remembering when necessary. This also may indicate the need to do a service of baptismal remembrance on a regular basis.)

Scripture Texts (NRSV) for Sunday, May 18, 2008.
(Text links are to oremus Bible Browser. Oremus Bible Browser is not affiliated with or supported by the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. You can find the calendar of readings for Year A at Lectionary Readings.)

Genesis 1:1-2:4a
Psalm 8 (vs. 1)
2 Corinthians 13:11-13
Matthew 28:16-20

For lectionary humor and insight, check the weekly comic Agnus Day.

Gospel Reflection
“The Great Commission” -- Go into all the world and make disciples. This is the legacy Jesus leaves his disciples before returning to God the Father in heaven. “Make more students”, Jesus says. That’s what a disciple is: a student, a follower of a person and his or her particular way of thinking and living. Jesus is heading back to heaven and tells the first disciples that they have graduated; they have completed their apprenticeship with Jesus. Now they can go and do what he did -- in his name.

In the early years of the Church, the majority of those baptized were not children. They went through an intensive process of preparation. Early writings from the beginning of the 2nd century to the 4th century talk about a three-year preparation before someone could be baptized. Most of the biblical stories show a much shorter timeframe for preparation:

Jesus’ great commission is very clear about what we need to do in order to make new disciples: baptize them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teach them to do everything Jesus commanded. It seems easy enough, especially the baptizing part. All that’s left is for us to do everything Jesus commanded us to do. Repent, believe in the good news, love one another as God has loved us, take and eat, take and drink, do this in remembrance of me, make more disciples of all nations and peoples. The closer we look at it, the more challenging it seems to be one these followers/students/disciples of Jesus. That is, however, just what Jesus wants from us.

Jesus isn’t the kind of teacher, though, that says, “Go learn it and do it, and check in with me later.” No, Jesus promises us that in all our baptizing, teaching, and disciple-making he will be with us -- always -- even until the end of time. That is certainly the kind of teacher one can be encouraged to follow.

Discussion Questions

  1. Which of the commands of Jesus are easier or more difficult to observe and follow? Why?
  2. How would you describe what is meant by being a disciple? Would you consider yourself to be a “disciple” of Jesus? Explain.
  3. What could your congregation and the greater church do to encourage stronger discipleship?
  4. Which part of being a disciple of Jesus most excites you? Which part seems most daunting or frustrating?

Activity Suggestions

  1. Service of Baptismal Remembrance
  • * Page 97 (Setting One) of Evangelical Lutheran Worship (ELW) has a brief service of “Thanksgiving for Baptism”.

Many congregations also use an adaptation of the service “Affirmation of Baptism” (page 234, ELW) at certain times of the year like this Sunday “Baptism of Our Lord”. Maybe your congregation is already planning such a service.

  • Your congregation can be a part of the celebration in Lutherstadt Eisleben this coming November. The pastors there are inviting all interested congregations to join them in baptismal remembrance. Not only do they want to try to baptize 525 people on November 11th, but they also want to get 525 congregations world-wide to commit to doing some kind of baptismal remembrance service either on that day or on the Sunday before or after. Talk to your congregational leaders and check out the Web site www.luther525.de. You can register there on the English language page by clicking on the flag icon (English language: www.luther525.de/index.php?language=gb&key=1611762687). If you are planning to participate, please register so you can be counted among the 525+ congregations that will be joining in solidarity with their Lutheran sisters and brothers in Martin Luther’s hometown this November.
  1. Invite your pastor or person responsible for education ministries in your congregation to explain what kind of preparation your congregation requires for adult to be baptized or for parents having their children baptized.
     
  2. Congregational research: find out how many people have been baptized in your congregation over the years. How many of them were in Sunday worship, at home, largest number in one service, etc.? Are there any pictures in the archives?

Closing Prayer
Draw your church together, O God, into one great company of disciples, together following our teacher Jesus Christ into every walk of life, together serving in Christ’s mission to the world, and together witnessing to your love wherever you will send us; for the sake of Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen

(ELW, page 75, “The Mission of the Church”)
 

Contributed by Pastor Scott A. Moore
Eisleben, Germany

Permission to reproduce for local use. Copyright © 2008 Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. ELCA Youth Ministry. 1-800-638-3522, ext. 2447. To offer your comments or responses to Faith Lens, e-mail:  rod.boriack@elca.org.

Program Resources