Sharing Faith in
Daily Life - A Small Group Study
A four-session study for growing
relational evangelism skills
Sharing faith is a natural response to baptism.
In the waters of baptism, God cleanses us and marks us a new creation in Jesus
Christ. When we affirm our baptism (confirmation, reception of new members), we
make public profession of our faith, responding confidently to these words...
"Do you intend to continue in the covenant God made with you in Holy
Baptism....to proclaim the good news of God in Christ through word and deed?"
For Lutherans, sharing faith involves talking about what baptism means to us.
Sharing faith involves conversations
with friends, relatives, associates and neighbors about the presence
and importance of Christ in our lives. Sharing faith means embracing
opportunities to "name-drop" for God in communication with strangers. Sharing
faith means living in such a way that our lifestyle, actions, and words reflect
the One whose name we bear: "Christ-ian."
Then why is sharing faith so difficult?
Why do Lutherans cringe at the idea that we are called to share our faith in the
context of daily life, conversations and relationships? Why is verbal faith
sharing so scary? This study guide is designed to take the fear and the mystery
out of faith sharing. It is designed to help you and your congregation embrace
the important role God has called us to as bearers of good news. Through each of
the four sessions, participants will discover their unique, God-given faith
sharing styles and come to appreciate their role in sharing the Gospel with
other people. Though a faith-sharing assessment tool, role-plays, journaling and
practice at telling their faith stories, participants will grow in their
confidence to share their faith with others in the context of daily life. As
Lutherans, we believe that sharing faith is an important part of living a
Christian life.
How
to use this course
This course works best in a small group of
seven to twelve people in which sharing experiences and insights is more
important than mastering content. Leadership of the small group can be retained
by one individual or rotated among participants. The leader's role is more to
facilitate conversation than to teach.
The goal is to create a learning environment
that is Christ-centered, biblically based, accepting and conducive to personal
sharing. Each session of Sharing Faith is divided into three sections:
- Gathering: A time to warm up through prayer
and personal sharing. Questions set the stage for the theme and encourage
personal sharing that builds group identity and cohesiveness. Allow time for
laughter and genuine community building.
- Growing: A time to study the Bible, reflect
through story and exercises and journal individual and group discoveries.
- Going: A time to imagine the possibilities
for faith sharing between sessions, to pray and to commit to further prayer
and reflection.
Depending on the length of group conversation,
sessions can run between fifty and ninety minutes. Ideal settings for this study
include participant homes, church, or any comfortable room conducive to meeting
in a circle and open, honest sharing.
Advance preparation
To facilitate a successful small group
experience, attend to the following needs in advance of the first session:
- Provide a small notebook for the personal
reflection and journal exercises. Remember extra pencils, pens and Bibles.
Session two suggests use of "How Do You Answer Someone Who Says...", by Herb
Miller. To order a copy call NET RESULTS Resource Center, 806/762-8094.
Anticipate the need for other supplementary resources mentioned within the
content of each session.
- The facilitator should review this study in
advance of the group's gathering to determine which resources to have on hand
for each session.
- Plan for refreshments.
Session 1: You Will Be My Witnesses
GATHERING
Let's get acquainted
Go around the group and each in turn answer the
following questions. The group facilitator will start and set the pace.
1. Share your name and tell about a time when
you witnessed something that made a strong impression on you....an accident in
your car, a person helping another person to overcome an obstacle, etc.
2. Tell about a time when you were called to be
a witness or to tell the truth.
Let's pray
Pray the following prayer aloud, or another one
of your choosing.
God of wisdom and truth, you have gathered us
together as your people. Empower us to bear witness to the truth of your good
news. Strengthen us with the confidence that you have already given us the
skills we need through our baptism to speak about you to others. Challenge us to
be bold in word and deed for you. In the name of Jesus, we pray. Amen.
GROWING
Read or share the following aloud:
"I was at my daughter's soccer game sitting
near another parent. As we talked, I realized more than anything else this man
really needed Christ in his life. It wasn't that his life was filled with lots
of problems. It just seemed like he was missing something. I finally asked him,
'Have you ever thought about God? Maybe God is moving in your life right now in
a way you don't realize.'
He looked at me with a surprised look on his
face and said, 'Why do you say this?' I told him about how important my faith is
in my life. I told him about how I pray to God each day and how I feel God's
presence in my life at work and at home in my relationships. Then he said, 'I've
been praying a lot lately to God for direction and meaning. How do I get
answers?'
I realized then that this conversation on the
sidelines of the soccer field was God giving me an opportunity to witness about
my faith. At the end of the conversation, I asked this man if he wanted to know
more about the difference it makes in life to have faith in God. We decided to
take the kids out for ice-cream and talk more about God, faith, and life."
When we are receptive, God will often place us
in circumstances where we can witness about the Christian faith. Part of growing
in our confidence and ability to share the faith is recognizing that life
presents daily opportunities for us to do so! When we assume that faith sharing
is completely dependent on us and our effectiveness, our anxiety grows.
When we recognize that God is already at work
in the lives of people, moving them toward faith, it lowers our anxiety and
reluctance to talk about Christ. Part of the journey in growing as a witness is
realizing that God will work through us, and often is already at work in the
lives of people preparing them for faith conversations. This is what Philip
discovered in the following Bible story:
Bible focus: Acts 8:26-39
Invite participants to read the story by
dividing the verses between the different characters as follows: Narrator, Angel
of the Lord, Philip, the Holy Spirit and the Ethiopian eunuch. Conclude the
reading by sharing or reading the following:
Philip discovered that God had already been
preparing the Ethiopian eunuch for this faith sharing conversation. Because
Philip was willing to go where the Holy Spirit sent him, the Gospel was shared
with a very receptive inquirer. This incident is also significant because it is
the first record of the spread of the Gospel to Africa.
The Ethiopian eunuch was a man of high social
standing and prestige, a court official with considerable influence. Philip took
the time to talk when this seeker was looking for answers and explanations to
what he was reading. Philip showed genuine interest in the man and his
questions. He shared the story of faith with the Ethiopian eunuch in his own
words. The story concludes with the Ethiopian eunuch responding with joy to his
baptism!
Discuss as a group making personal
notes in participant journals
1. Do you think Philip waited until he found
"just the right words" to answer the Ethiopian eunuch's questions? Why or why
not?
2. How did Philip initiate conversation with
the Ethiopian eunuch? (Vs. 31) What kinds of questions could you ask another
person which might lead you into a faith sharing conversation?
3. Tell about a time when you were surprised to
discover that you were engaged in a faith sharing conversation. What happened?
How did it come about? What did you say?
Conclude your discussion by sharing or
reading the following:
As we bridge in to the 21st century, there is a
growing receptivity among many people to hearing the Gospel. The Gallup
Organization has documented great potential for evangelism in North America:
"The prospect for deepening America's spiritual
commitment is far from hopeless. Virtually all Americans are, in some measure
drawn to the person of Jesus Christ...Many believe he is the Son of God, and
even many among the non-devout feel that Jesus' life and person tell us
something profound about the meaning of existence.
And, remarkably, as many as nine in ten say
that Jesus as a moral and ethical leader has had at least some impact on their
lives. Furthermore, at least half of Americans wish their religious faith were
stronger, and a perhaps one fifth of non- believers say they would like to
believe in the divinity of Jesus Christ...A remarkable four in ten Americans
have an intuitive or experiential basis for their belief and report a dramatic
religious experience...And seven in ten of all survey respondents feel that
their relationship with Christ is deepening." 1
Journal time
Read the following paragraph
and take several minutes to record your thoughts to the questions in your
journal. When everyone has completed their work, pair up to share reflections
with each other.
God's story is powerful. It changes people's
lives. It is a story of hope and salvation with life and death consequences.
What does this mean? The "good news" is that God loves the whole world and each
of us individually. Because of that great love, God did not leave us defenseless
to our own sin, the sin of others, the power of death or the Devil. Through the
life, death and resurrection of Jesus, we have been made whole, forgiven of our
sins, and promised eternal life with God. This means that we are not captive to
the destructive forces of the world and our own self-destruction. This "good
news" has eternal impact. It has changed lives and communities everywhere. It
has changed your life!
Think for a moment about the "good
news" story of the Gospel. And write down answers to these questions:
1. How has being a Christian made a difference
in your life?
2. What is "the good news" about Christ for
you? What would you say if someone asked you this question?
GOING
Final thoughts
Read or share aloud:
Before Jesus ascended into heaven, he told his
followers: "But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you
and You will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, in Judea and Samaria and to the ends
of the earth." (Acts 1:8) We have received the power of the Holy Spirit in our
baptism to be witnesses to the Gospel. God prepares other people to hear and
respond to the Gospel. God promises to be with us in our efforts to share our
faith with others.
Closing prayer
Go around the circle and ask each person to
name one way they hope to engage in faith sharing in the coming week. Invite
participants to record their commitment in their journal. Then, in circle
prayer, have each participant pray for the person on their right for openness to
witness in the coming week. Conclude with the Lord's Prayer.
Scripture verse for reflection
Acts 1:8
Session 2: Be Ready to Share the Hope Within You
GATHERING
Let's get acquainted
As your group gathers, take time to talk with
one another using the following questions. The group facilitator will start and
set the pace for the discussion.
1. During the past week, did God give you an
opportunity to witness about your faith to another person? If so, what happened?
2. Name one thing you fear about growing
stronger in your ability to share your faith. (e.g. " I fear I won't have
answers to the questions someone asks me. I fear I'll get tongue-tied.")
Let's pray
Pray the following prayer aloud, or another one
of your choosing.
God of all ages, throughout history you have
called your people to give account of the hope within them. Bless our efforts to
share your story with others. In our moments of reluctance and excuse, remind us
of your promise to be with us and give us the words we need to speak about you.
Bless this time of growth. In the name of Christ, we pray. Amen.
GROWING
Read or share the following aloud:
"I had no idea Jerry had just gotten rid of a
water-softener salesperson he had been trying to get out of his house for two
hours when I knocked on his door. Jerry opened the door with a scowl. I
introduced myself as a new pastor in town starting a new Lutheran church. He
grabbed the brochure and slammed the door in my face.
Two weeks later Jerry's wife called me. Debbie
was mortified at what he had done. She had been praying for their family to have
a stronger relationship with God. She apologized and explained that Jerry had
grown up in a family that hated God and the church. I invited them to church and
the next Sunday they came.
Two days later, during a follow-up visit, Jerry
invited me into the house, sat me in a chair next to a table, propped the lamp
shade back, exposing me to the glare of a bright light, and proceeded to
interrogate me. For two hours he grilled me about the Christian faith. He was
testing me to see if this faith was real to me, not how much I knew about it.
When he was satisfied that I believed in
Christ, that this was a living relationship for me, he relaxed and began to ask
the real questions about Jesus. They were back the next Sunday and the next. In
fact, they became active charter members of this ELCA mission congregation.
Jerry is now the coordinator of our small
groups and probably one of the best apologists in the congregation. His journey
is a reminder to me that the most important part of my faith sharing is when I
share how real Christ is to me! I don't need to fear saying the wrong words,
because God will always give them to me. I need to trust that."
2
Bible focus: Exodus 3 - 4:17
Invite participants to read the story by
dividing up the verses between the different characters of the story as follows:
Narrator, God, Moses. Ask for volunteers who will read the different parts of
the characters in the story. Read Exodus 3, the entire chapter, through Exodus
4:17. Discuss the following questions as a group, making personal notes in
participant journals.
1. Was Moses an eager witness for God? Why or
why not?
2. Name the excuses Moses gave for why he could
not respond to God's call (Hint: Re-read the following verses from Exodus)
3:11_________________________________
3:13_________________________________
4:1 _________________________________
4:10_________________________________
4:13_________________________________
3. Which of these excuses can you relate to and
why?
4. When you think about sharing your faith are
there questions you are afraid someone will ask that you won't be able to
answer? What are those questions? (If you decided to order "How Do You Answer
Someone Who Says?" from NET RESULTS, this would be a good place to discuss it as
a group.)
Conclude your study of Moses by reading
or sharing the following:
Jesus asked his disciples this simple question,
"Who do you say that I am?" Simon Peter answered "You are the Messiah, the Son
of the living God." (Matthew 16:16) Since Jesus walked the earth, the spread of
Christianity has been dependent on the everyday witness of Christians. The words
and actions of Christians make a profound difference in whether or not the "good
news of Jesus" is shared with others. Who do YOU say Jesus is?
Journal time
Review the following information on faith
sharing strategies in teams of two. Discuss each idea and journal personal
reflections as you work. Decide which two or three ideas might be helpful for
you to consider as a way to strengthen your own faith sharing ability. When
everyone has completed their work, share your thoughts together as a large
group. What commitments are you willing to make individually and as a
congregation to carry your good intent forward from this study?
Faith sharing strategies --Assessing
your strengths
Consider the following strategies as areas you
might engage to strengthen your faith sharing ability. Where do you sense a need
for personal attention and growth? What two or three "strategies" do you feel
would best warrant your attention? What might you consider as next steps to
deepen your commitment? Note: resources are suggested for further consideration
and study. Answer utilizing the following responses:I'm already doing this. I
could do this better. This is definitely a need!
I regularly pray for boldness and confidence. "So I say to you, ask, and it will be given you; search, and you will find;
knock and the door will be opened for you. For everyone who asks receives, and
everyone who searches finds, and for everyone who knocks, the door will be
opened." (Luke 11: 9 & 10) If you have found yourself to be a reticent witness,
begin in prayer. If you have been an active confessor of the faith, stay
constant in prayer. Prayer is the foundation of all witness. It is essential for
a Christian who desires to be bold in faith sharing. It is critical for a
congregation which wants to move members to greater confidence in witness. Pray
for boldness and confidence to share the faith like Peter and John: "For we
cannot keep from speaking about what we have seen and heard." (Acts 4:20)
I have practiced writing and telling my own
faith story. God will use your story to touch the life of others. However,
unless you rehearse your own story, it may be difficult for you to think it
through "on the spot.". Take time to write down how you would respond to these
questions:
- What does it mean to you to be a Christian?
- How has being a Christian or a member of a
church made a difference in your life?
- Why are you baptized?
- When has Christ felt most real to you?
- What are the high points and struggles of
your own faith journey?
- How is Christ Lord of your life?
- Be sure that you practice telling your faith
story in language that is clear, concise, and understandable to someone
unfamiliar with Christianity. Your story is probably a lot more interesting
than you realize. Personal faith stories are also harder to argue against than
other forms of discourse!
I have researched and developed answers to
basic faith questions. Spend time reading and investigating answers to basic
questions which someone unfamiliar to Christianity might have about the faith:
- Is God really real?
- Can I believe the Bible?
- Why should I believe in Jesus?
- Did Jesus really rise from the dead?
- How do I know the Bible is not just made up?
- Aren't all world religions the same?
- Why does God allow human suffering?
- How come bad things happen to good people?
- Challenge yourself to dig into your faith a
little deeper by engaging in study and reflection on the difficult questions
of faith and life. "Christian apologetics" is the term given for this
discipline.
- Read one or more of these helpful resources:
I am learning to trust in God. Your fear may be
great, but God's promises are greater! Like Moses, God sends us to be messengers
of good news and promises to be with us. "Do not worry about how you are to
speak or what you are to say; for what you are to say will be given to you at
the time; for it is not you who speak, but the Spirit of your Father speaking
through you." (Matthew 10:19 & 20) Think of yourself as the minor player in the
game of witnessing. Minimize yourself and maximize the needs of the other person
and God's story. You will be amazed at how your self-consciousness disappears
when you allow God's story of salvation to flow through you into the life of
another person.
I'm serious about investing in relationships
with people outside my church. The longer you are a Christian, the greater
likelihood you will have fewer and fewer unchurched friends. Why? Because
Christians like being together and tend to cluster with each other in places
called churches. How can we be "the salt of the earth and the light of the
world," if we only spend time with other Christians?
In his book, Living Proof, Jim
Petersen states: "If we are going to engage the people of our generation, it
will only happen on their turf."3 One of the best ways to grow in your ability to
share your faith is by being friends with people outside the church. Those
friendships will keep you in touch with the real hopes, fears and trials of
people who do not have a conscious connection to God. They will sensitize you to
the language and issues of real life for non-Christians and they will help you
hone your faith sharing skills with ordinary people in the context of everyday
life.
I have cultivated the art of listening. Active,
caring listening is at the heart of effective faith sharing. If we don't listen
well, no matter how well-intentioned, people will experience our witnessing as
manipulative and condescending. "People-blindness is a major obstacle to our
evangelization. Too often because we do not know, understand, or sensitively
listen to our neighbor, we do not know what faith-questions our neighbor may be
asking. Our lack of understanding, then, often leads us to give answers to
questions that no one around us is asking.
You cannot share your own faith pilgrimage
until you are willing to get to know who your neighbor is not in a nosy sort of
way, but in a way that says, 'I care about you, I'm interested in you, and I
want to get to know you'." 4
I am helping to grow a positive climate for
faith sharing in my congregation. One of the best ways you can help grow a
positive climate for faith sharing is by encouraging members to practice this
Christian behavior within the walls of the church. Create a safe space for faith
sharing within your congregation and there will be no stopping members from
sharing their faith outside it!
GOING
Final thoughts
Read or share aloud:
Peter wrote to the exiles of the Dispersion in
Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia and Bithynia, these words: "Always be ready to
make your defense to anyone who demands from you an accounting for the hope that
is within you; yet do it with gentleness and reverence." (1 Peter 3:15b & 16a)
We need to be prepared with words for conversations where God will place us.
Some of those conversations will be with people ready and receptive to hear the
story of salvation. Some of those conversations will be with people antagonistic
to the Church or faith. In all conversations, we need to trust that God will
give us the words to say.
Closing prayer
Join hands and invite a participant to pray the
closing prayer; conclude with the Lord's Prayer.
God of Abraham and Sarah, God of Isaac and
Rebekah, God of Jacob and Rachel, God of Moses, Aaron and Miriam, we pray for
your Spirit to be with us in our witnessing. As you have spoken through your
servants of old, speak through us today and empower us in our faith sharing.
Bless our words and make us ready to give a defense for the hope that is within
us. In the name of the Hope of the World, Jesus Christ, we pray. Amen.
Scripture verses for reflection
1 Peter 3:15b - 16a
Session 3: Tell How Much God has Done for You
GATHERING
Let's get acquainted
As your group gathers, ask people to sit next
to someone they do not know as well. Describe the following exercise as an
opportunity to strengthen listening skills. Divide into groups of three, with
each person taking the role of "talker," " listener," and "observer." Give each
person a chance to share their story using the following: "share about the time
you first fell in love" and "talk about someone who influenced your faith
journey." The listener should focus his or her attention on the talker and the
story being told. The observer should watch and observe the interaction between
the talker and the listener.
After this exercise, debrief as a whole group
your responses to the following questions:
- Talkers: What did it feel like to share
about someone who had a significant impact on your faith story? Was there a
difference between your two stories? Did you feel "heard?" If so, why?
- Listeners: How did it feel to listen to
these stories? How did you communicate to the talker that you were listening?
- Observers: What were the signs indicating
that active listening was happening in these conversations?
Make a list with two columns. In the first
column, ask each participant to name the person and relationship they chose who
had an impact on their faith development. (e.g. Friend, mother, neighbor, etc.).
In the second column, have each person name the form of faith sharing this
person engaged in which had such a profound effect on their faith life (e.g.
Invited me to church, prayed with me, helped me when I was going through a
personal crisis, etc. )
Let's pray
Pray the following prayer aloud or another of
your choosing.
God of love, you have formed us in human
community and made us for relationships. Through families, friends, neighbors
and co-workers you weave into our lives the power and influence of your love for
all people. Bless us this day as we reflect on the web of personal relationships
which are a part of our lives. Make us bold witnesses, confident in faith
sharing and sensitive in listening to others. May your saving grace be known
through us to all people who have contact with us. In the name of Jesus, we
pray. Amen.
GROWING
Two role plays set the stage for this session's
learnings. Invite group members to act out the following scenarios and consider
the variety of faith sharing responses possible with each story. Act out each
role play at least twice. A quote and questions for group reflection follow:
Role-play #1 -- At the office
Mary and Susan sit with each other every day at
lunch. They leave their desks around noon each day and find a table in the lunch
room where they can talk. Recently, Mary has begun to share that her marriage
relationship with her husband is deteriorating. Susan has been listening
intently and is trying as best she can to support her friend...
Role play #2 -- At the gym
Glenn and Jack use adjacent lockers and usually
end up hitting the gym about the same time each afternoon. Their conversation
has been mostly superficial, guy-to-guy interactions on their way into gym
clothes or heading out to the machines. One day, Jack grumbles his frustration
with "his kids." Glenn responds by sharing a bit about his two kids. Jack says,
"try TWENTY-TWO kids, revealing his job as a teacher. He continues to share of
his personal needs and struggles as a teacher. Glenn responds by...
Read and discuss the following quote
and questions as a group:
"Telling and inviting form the centerpiece of
the witnessing experience once we have found our target focus. Not that
everything else that happens before the telling and inviting isn't important.
But telling and inviting is the time when we share our faith story; Jesus
becomes the focus, the Holy Spirit goes to work in a powerful way, and the
invitation is offered. Because most people will hear about Jesus and will come
to trust him as their Savior as a result of a personal relationship, it makes
sense for us to intentionally foster and develop these special relationships."
5
1. Was it easy to move these conversations to a
faith level? Why or why not?
2. What do you wish might have been said? How
could have each witness been strengthened?
3. What do these role plays reveal about how to
share our faith stories? (e.g. It happens in relationships, over time, focused
on presenting needs,etc.)
Bible-focus: Mark 5:1-20
Invite one participant in your group to read
the Bible story of the Gerasene demoniac aloud to the whole group. Discuss the
following questions as a group making personal notes in participant journals.
1. How and why did the demoniac come into
contact with Jesus? (Vs. 1)
2. What was the response of the demoniac to his
miraculous healing at the command of Jesus? (Vs. 18)
3. Jesus didn't need a groupie, he needed a
witness! Where and to whom did Jesus command the healed man to go? (Vs. 19)
4. What happened when the man returned to his
community and shared the news about Jesus? (Vs. 20)
Conclude your discussion on this
passage by sharing or reading the following:
Jesus sent the healed man back to his "oikos"
or household. In the New Testament, "oikos" meant not only ones' immediate
family, but also the people in a person's extended family and the entire
community. The healed man was sent home to his friends, relatives, associates
and neighbors. "He was to be a living letter for everyone to read. He was sane,
not mad; holy, not unclean; gentle, not ferocious. Truly he was a 'new creation;
the old had gone and the new had come!' (2 Corinthians 5:17) His witness was to
be among his old acquaintances where oftentimes it is most difficult to witness,
but where our witness bears the most abundant and abiding fruit."
6
Journal time
Take a few minutes to record in your journal
your response to this question: Where and to whom does Jesus send you today to
witness? Copy the diagram below into your journal and fill in as many names as
possible of people with whom you come into contact over the period of a week.
Then, circle the names of those persons who have at one time or another seemed
"faith-hungry" or interested in issues of God, your beliefs, or faith issues.
Underline the names of people who are going through a period of transition or
crisis in their personal life. Star those who do not have a relationship with
Christ or a church that bears his name. When all have completed their work,
discuss your answers. Strategize together how you might reach out to some of the
people named. Invite each person to select one person they've named and write
out a plan for how they might move to a deeper level of faith conversation with
this person, possibly even inviting this person to come with them to worship or
a special congregational event.
GOING
Final thoughts: Read and share aloud:
Invitation is the heart of effective
evangelism! It is the oldest form of evangelism recorded in the New Testament.
John's Gospel tells about Philip and Nathaniel. Philip invited Nathaniel to meet
the Messiah with the simple invitation: "come and see." This form of invitation
evangelism is also effective today. Friends bring friends to Jesus.
Closing prayer
Join hands and ask each person to pray for 1)
courage to boldly invite their friends, relatives, associates and neighbors to
church and 2) an opportunity to invite (name) to worship or another church event
in the near future. Close with the Lord's Prayer.
Scripture verses for reflection
Mark 5:19 - 20
Session 4: Send Laborers into the Harvest...
GATHERING
Let's Get Acquainted
As your group gathers, take time to talk with
one another using the following questions.
1) What opportunities did God provide you this
week to share your faith with your friends, relatives, associates and neighbors?
2) Describe one "gift" you believe God has
given you related to your faith sharing. (E.g. God has given me the gift of
hospitality - I enjoy entertaining guests; God has given me the gift of 'gab'- I
get into conversations a lot with strangers!; My gift is fixing things - my
neighbors are always asking me to help fix things that are broken; etc.)
Let's pray
Pray the following prayer aloud, or another one
of your choosing.
God of all creation, you have gifted your
creation and your people with many gifts. Teach us the ways we are to use your
gifts in "fishing" for other people. Bless our lives that we might be laborers
for you in harvesting new disciples. Help us to use our unique gifts, talents,
temperament and personalities to be bold witnesses and eager evangelists as we
spread your Gospel to the whole world. In Jesus' name, we pray. Amen.
GROWING
Bible focus: Luke 5:1-11
Invite a participant to read the passage aloud.
Discuss the following questions as a group, making personal notes in participant
journals.
1) Why was Simon Peter reluctant to put his
fishing nets in the water even as Jesus commanded him to do so? (Vs. 5)
2) What was the big surprise Peter experienced?
(Vs. 6 & 7)
3) What are the implications for this story in
our journey as witnesses to the Gospel? (Vs. 9)
4) What is Jesus commission to his disciples
then and today? (Vs. 10b)
Conclude your reflections on Peter by reading
and discussing: "A Fishing Story."
A Fishing Story
7
Now it came to pass that a group existed who
called themselves fishermen. And lo, there were many fish in the waters all
around. In fact, the whole area was surrounded by streams and lakes filled with
fish. And the fish were hungry.
Week after week, month after month, and year
after year these, who called themselves fishermen, met in meetings and talked
about their call to go about fishing.
Continually they searched for new and better
methods of fishing and for new and better definitions of fishing. They sponsored
costly nationwide and worldwide congresses to discuss and promote fishing and
hear about all the ways of fishing, such as the new fishing equipment, fish
calls, and whether any new bait was discovered.
These fishermen built large, beautiful
buildings called "Fishing Headquarters." The plea was that everyone should be a
fisherman and every fisherman should fish. One thing they didn't do, however;
they didn't fish.
All the fishermen seemed to agree that what was
needed was a board which could challenge fishermen to be faithful in fishing.
The board was formed by those who had the great vision and courage to speak
about fishing, to define fishing, and to promote the idea of fishing in far-away
streams and lakes where many other fish of different colors lived.
Large, elaborate, and expensive training
centers were built whose purpose was to teach fishermen how to fish. Those who
taught had doctorates in fishology. But the teachers did not fish. They only
taught fishing.
Some spent much money on study and travel to
learn the history of fishing and to see far-away places where the founding
fathers did great fishing in the centuries past. They lauded the faithful
fishermen of years before who handed down the idea of fishing.
Many who felt the call to be fishers responded.
They were commissioned and sent to fish. And they went off to foreign lands...to
teach fishing.
Now it's true that many of the fishers
sacrificed and put up with all kinds of difficulties. Some lived near the water
and bore the smell of dead fish every day. They received the ridicule of some
who made fun of their fisher's clubs. They anguished over those who were not
committed enough to attend the weekly meetings to talk about fishing. After all,
were they not following the Master who said, 'Follow me, and I will make you
fishers of people?'
Imagine how hurt some were when one day a
person suggested that those who don't catch fish were really not fishers, no
matter how much they claimed to be. Yet it did sound correct. Is a person a
fisher if year after year s/he never catches a fish? Is one following if s/he
isn't fishing?"
Journal time
During the next time block you will discover
and reflect on your preferred style for witness and faith sharing. Follow the
directions. When everyone has completed their individual
work and reflection talk together as a group about implications.
What Is Your Evangelism Style?
8
One of the best ways to improve your faith
sharing is to know your preferred (God-given) witness style and then work on
strengthening it. Each of the six evangelism styles listed below makes a unique
contribution to the process of fishing for people in the name of Jesus Christ.
Place a check mark along side those traits that
sound most like you. Visually determine which style is most like you by the
number of checks. You may discover that you operate out of more than one
preferred style. Read the narrative descriptions following this exercise to
corroborate your discoveries and to connect your faith style to a biblical
character and story. Note: this is not a scientific instrument of accuracy. You
should however be able to discern in broad strokes how God has wired you as an
evangelist.
Confrontational
___Confident
___Bold
___Direct
___Skips small talk, gets right to the point
___Has strong opinions and
convictions
Intellectual
___Analytical
___Logical
___Inquisitive
___Likes to debate ideas
___More concerned with what people think
than what they feel
Testimonial
___Clear communicator
___Good
listener
___Vulnerable about ups and downs of personal life
___Overwhelmed by
the account of how God reached them
___Sees links between their own experience
and others'
Interpersonal
___Conversational
___Compassionate
___Sensitive
___Friendship-oriented
___Focuses on people and
their needs
Invitational
___Hospitable
___Persuasive
___Enjoys meeting new people
___Committed to things he/she believes in
___Sees
outreach events as unique opportunities
Serving
___Patient
___Others-centered
___Sees
needs and finds joy in meeting them
___Shows love through actions more than
words
___Attaches value even to menial tasks
Evangelism Styles Unpacked
Confrontational style
The apostle Peter had a confrontational style
of evangelism. In Acts 2:14, he took a stand, raised his voice and said, "Listen
carefully to what I say." Then in verse 40, he told the crowd they crucified the
wrong man---the Son of God. He then exhorted the crowd to repent, saying "Save
yourselves from this corrupt generation." Peter's confrontational style was a
frontal assault that required confidence and courage. And it was effective! Over
3,000 people trusted Christ after Peter shared the Gospel. The fact is, some
people will only be reached when they are confronted courageously and
straightforwardly with the message of Christ. Thankfully, some people are
uniquely designed by God to be able to use a confrontational style of
evangelism.
Intellectual style
In Acts 17, the apostle Paul is trying to
spread the message of Jesus to philosophers and scholars of the city of Athens.
He uses intellectual reasoning with those who will listen: in the synagogues
with the Jews and in the marketplace with the God-fearing Gentiles. Some of the
philosophers conversed and debated with him. As you read this passage, you will
discover Paul used an ingenious approach. He made reference to an altar in their
city dedicated "to an unknown God" and then wove that into the point of his
message. Paul's approach was an intellectual one. It was a thinking approach
that appealed to the listeners' sense of reason.
Testimonial style
In the ninth chapter of John there is a story
of a blind man who was miraculously healed by Jesus. After his sight was
restored, everyone kept asking about the one who healed him. They questioned
him, saying, "Could it be the Messiah, the Son of God who healed you?" The man
admitted he did not have all the answers to their questions, but told them what
he knew for certain: "I was blind but now I see." It's as if he said, "Draw your
own conclusions. I've drawn mine; I know who it was." This is an example of a
testimonial approach to evangelism. In this approach, someone experiences a
miraculous tranformation through the presence of Jesus Christ and then simply
looks for opportunities to tell their story to others. They are not
confrontational or reason-focused, but they can tell their own story in a way
that connects with a listener. They can say, "I was spiritually blind, but now I
see. Christ changed my life, and he can change yours!"
Interpersonal style
When Matthew came to faith, he realized his
tax-collecting friends still didn't know Jesus. So he decided to throw a party!
This "party with a purpose" was strategically designed to get his friends to rub
shoulders with Jesus and his disciples. Although all of us need to build
relationships with those whom we hope to reach, those with this style of
evangelism specialize in this area. They are able to go deeper relationally with
a greater number of people and to become partners with their friends in their
journey toward Christ.
Invitational style
In John, chapter 4, we find the famous story of
the woman at the well and another style of evangelism. Convinced that she had
been talking to the Son of God, and rather than retell everything in her own
words, the woman at the well left her water pots and ran into the city to invite
people to come and hear what Jesus had to say! Some people are more comfortable
inviting a friend to hear someone else teach or tell about Jesus. The woman at
the well had a great impact because she invited many people to come and hear
Jesus.
Serving style
In Acts 9, we read about a woman named Dorcas
who had an enormous impact for Christ in her community because of her habit of
doing deeds of kindness. Dorcas made garments for the poor and forgotten people
in her city and then distributed them in the name of Christ. Dorcas modeled
servant evangelism. Dorcas served people, and in her service to them, she
pointed them to the One who could forgive and transform. She may never have
preached a sermon or knocked on a door, but she used her love and service as a
vehicle to share the Gospel. 8
GOING
Final thoughts
Read or share aloud:
Then Jesus said to his disciples, "The harvest
is plentiful, but the laborers are few; therefore, ask the Lord of the harvest
to send out laborers into his harvest." (Matthew 9:37 & 38) God has called and
equipped us as members of the body of Christ with a variety of gifts, including
evangelism or fishing styles. The Christian life calls us to use those gifts so
that those who are eager and ripe to hear the good news will have the chance to
know Jesus Christ. In spite of our excuses or fears, God gives us the power to
witness with friends, relatives, associates, neighbors and strangers. We are the
body of Christ, we are the ones who can invite others to "come and see" the
Savior who changes lives. If we do not fish, who will?
Closing prayer
In preparation for the closing prayer, ask
participants to share how they plan to make use of their discoveries following
this small group study. Once everyone has shared, invite participants to take
turns praying aloud for the person on their right asking God to bless their
faith sharing ministry. Close with the Lord's Prayer.
Scripture verse for reflection
Matthew 9:37 & 38.
Endnotes:
1) Charles Van Engen, You Are My Witnesses:
Drawing from Your Spiritual Journey to Evangelize Your Neighbors,
Reformed Church Press, New York, 1992, pgs. 7 & 8..
2) This is a paraphrase of a story shared by
Pastor Andrew Hagen. As an ELCA pastor-developer, he has knocked on thousands
of doors in Bolingbrook, Illinois, in laboring with the Holy Spirit to develop a
new congregation, Joyful Spirit Lutheran Church. He shared this story as a part
of a Bible study presented at the Northern Illinois Synod Assembly, June 19,
1998, in Rock Island, Illinois.
3) Jim Petersen, Living Proof: Sharing the
Gospel Naturally, NavPress, Colorado Springs, 1989.
4) Charles Van Engen, Ibid, pgs. 29 & 39.
5) Michael E. Gibson, Out of the Bleachers
and onto the Field: How to Witness without Hang-Ups, Concordia
Publishing House, St. Louis, 1992, pgs. 109 & 110. To order this resource, call
800/869-6444.
6) Tom Stebbins, Friendship Evangelism By
The Book: Applying First Century Principles to Twenty-First Century
Relationships, Christian Publications, Camp Hill, 1995, pgs. 82 &83.
7) Adapted from Win Arn, The Pastor’s Church
Growth Handbook, vol.1, Church Growth, Inc., Monrovia, 1979, pgs.
151-154.
8) Adapted from Becoming a Contagious
Christian Participant’s Guide, Zondervan/Willow Creek Resources, by
Mittleberg, Strobel and Hybels. © 1995, Willow Creek Association. Used by
permission. This guide is part of a training course which includes a more
complete questionnaire that can help you further identify your evangelism style,
as well as give you practical steps for developing that style. For more
information on the Becoming a Contagious Christian evangelism course,
call Willow Creek Direct, 800/570-9812.
Writers: Carl Johnson and Marta Poling-Goldenne Editor: David Poling-Goldenne
Design: Sharon Schuster
Copyright 1998 by the Evangelical
Lutheran Church in America, 8765 W. Higgins Road, Chicago, IL 60631.
800/638-3522. Produced by the Division for Congregational Ministries.
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