Statement of ELCA Presiding Bishop
"End of Overt Hostilities in Iraq War"

April 16, 2003

During this most Holy Week of the year, I am encouraged by reports that major aspects of the war in Iraq are coming to an end. We now have a renewed opportunity and responsibility to consider the questions of war, peace and human community to which this moment in history calls us. It is a moment marked by gratitude for sacrifices made, as well as by continued concern and commitment.

Together with all people of good will who yearn for peace in our world, I give thanks that the most intense phase of the military conflict in Iraq has ceased. The brutal regime of Saddam Hussein has collapsed. I am particularly thankful that many of the immediate dangers of this war have not been realized, including massive refugee displacement, use of chemical, biological or nuclear weapons, or wide destabilization in the region. With grateful hearts we honor the sacrifice made by those service personnel who have been injured or died in this war, and mourn the loss of all innocent persons. Our heartfelt prayers go out for all soldiers and their families who, in service to their country, have sacrificed so much in this military conflict.

As Christians, our faith compels us to search for what makes for a just peace and to seek ways for nations and peoples to live together in a global community. Even as overt hostilities subside, I am concerned that support for all affected by this war continue. I call for prayers for the people of Iraq during this difficult and dangerous time of transition. I urge support for all efforts to protect civilians, care for humanitarian needs and human rights, and return as soon as possible to the people of Iraq the governance of their country. I am convinced that the post-conflict rebuilding of Iraq also must include the rebuilding of relationships between nations and the United Nations. I fervently hope that the end of this military conflict will focus renewed political will and action on resolving the ongoing conflict in the Middle East.

It is important that continuing care be offered to members of the military as they return home, carrying in their minds, hearts and bodies the effects of war and violence. I am concerned that we tend to the healing of our relationships with one another across ethnic and political lines, and especially between faith communities.

This moment of history is also one of commitment. As presiding bishop of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA), I commit myself to continue to invite this church, as a community of faith, to engage in moral deliberation about the pressing issues of our country and our world. As members of the ELCA we hold a wide range of opinions about this war and the next steps to be taken. As people of God we share a common baptismal hope, believing and trusting in God's gracious intention for a world of peace and justice. I will continue to invite this church into constant prayer for our president and all elected officials, for all people affected by war and unjust relationships, and for this fragile planet. The governing documents of this church call all ELCA pastors to "speak publicly to the world in solidarity with the poor and oppressed, calling for justice and proclaiming God's love for the world." Together with them I am committed to living out this shared calling and responsibility.

The Rev. Mark S. Hanson
Presiding Bishop
Evangelical Lutheran Church in America

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