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ELCA Archives > History of Women Leaders > Earliest Women's Organizations > Women's Home and Foreign Mission Society

Woman's Home and Foreign Mission Society funded in 1879

The earliest national American Lutheran women’s organization was the General Synod’s Woman’s Home and Foreign Missionary Society, founded in 1879. Agitation for such an organization had begun in 1875 by persons who saw the results of work by women of other denominations who organized such organizations. The event that finally “brought matters to a crisis,” was the denial of the Board of Foreign Missions, due to lack of funds to support their work, of two young women who had offered their services as missionaries. At least one of these women, Mrs. Kate Boggs Shaffer, served as first missionary to Zenana, India, from 1881-1883, and later played a leading role in the missionary society, serving as first editor of Lutheran Women’s Work.

This is the earliest (1883) extant photograph of this missionary society.

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