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Most of these scenes from Martin Luther's life date from the 19th century. Although of varying artistic value, the scenes are representative of the historically-minded and retrospective 19th-century Romantic tastes, as well as of the adoration which was given to Luther. The heroizing of Luther began with 16th-century portraits, some of which portrayed Luther symbolically as the Hercules of Germany or as David battling the Roman Goliath. The 19th-century scenes below, although dramatic, tend to be more realistic portrayals of actual events in Luther's life.

--Return to Images of Luther: Portraits

Download the entire set of larger images
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Luther95ThesisThumb2.jpg (8604 bytes)
Luther nails his ninety-five theses to the church-door of Wittenberg.
Luther Burning Papal Bull
Luther burns the Papal Bull.
LutherTranslatingBibleThumb.jpg (4939 bytes)
Luther translating the Bible at Wartburg Castle.
LutherWartburgCastleThumb.jpg (6724 bytes)
Luther translating the Bible at Wartburg Castle.
LutherPreachingPeacetoArmyThumb.jpg (7021 bytes)
Luther preaches against the Peasants' War.
LutherWed1Thumb.jpg (6672 bytes)
The wedding of Luther and Catherine von Bora.
LutherWed2Thumb.jpg (6379 bytes)
The wedding of Luther and Catherine von Bora.
Luther Death Bed 2
Luther on his death bed.
The following images were published in
The Life of Luther in Forty-Eight Historical Engravings by Gustav König (or Koenig) (1808-1869).
(Chicago: The Engberg-Holmberg Pub. Co. distribution of Konstanz: Carl Hirsch A.G. publication, n.d., originally published ca. 1847)
LutherPlate01Thumb.jpg (7770 bytes)
Birth of Luther
LutherSchoolThumb.jpg (6073 bytes)
Luther is taken to school
LutherPlate03Thumb.jpg (3812 bytes)
Luther, in his school-days, sings before the house of Dame Ursula Cotta, at Eisenach.
LutherPlate04Thumb.jpg (4138 bytes)
Luther finds a Latin Bible in the University Library at Erfurt.
LutherPlate05Thumb.jpg (6663 bytes)
Luther's friend Alexis is killed by a flash of lightning close beside him, on a journey, when they were traveling together.
LutherPlate06Thumb.jpg (5146 bytes)
Luther enters the Augustinian Convent, 1505.
LutherOrdainedThumb.jpg (4370 bytes)
Luther is ordained a Priest.
LutherPlate08
Luther's Troubles and Penances in the Convent.
LutherPlate09Thumb.jpg (6879 bytes)
Luther restored by Music.
LutherPlate10Thumb.jpg (7359 bytes)
Luther comforted by an aged Monk.
LutherPreachingThumb.jpg (4398 bytes)
Luther gives Lectures at Wittenberg.
LutherPlate12Thumb.jpg (7195 bytes)
Luther preaches in the Convent chapel.
LutherReisenachRomThumb.jpg (5937 bytes)
Luther at Rome.
LutherPlate14
Luther created a Doctor.

Luther acting as Vicar-general of the Augustinian Order in the Absence of Staupitz.
LutherPlate16Thumb.jpg (4680 bytes)
Below, Luther is seen refusing Absolution to Penitents producing their Indulgences; and in the Centre he is affixing his ninety-five Theses to the Church-door of Wittenberg. On the Left, Tetzel is dispensing his Indulgences and burning Luther's Theses; while on the Right, the Students of Wittenberg are burning Tetzel's Counter-Theses.
LutherPlate17Thumb.jpg (3994 bytes)
Luther before the Legate Gaetan.

Luther's Disputation with Eck.
LutherPlate19Thumb.jpg (6380 bytes)
Luther burning the Pope's Bull.
LutherPlate20Thumb.jpg (6517 bytes)
Luther's Entrance into Worms.

Above, Luther is seen preparing himself by Prayer to appear before the Emperor and Diet. Below, he is standing with Frundsberg at the Entrance of the Hall.
LutherPlate22Thumb.jpg (6778 bytes)
Luther before the Diet of Worms.
LutherPlate23Thumb.jpg (7103 bytes)
Luther taken Prisoner on his Return.
LutherPlate24Thumb.jpg (4262 bytes)
Luther translating the Bible at the Wartburg.
LutherPlate25Thumb.jpg (4747 bytes)
Below, Luther is riding away from the Wartburg. Above, to the Left, Luther and the Swiss Students in the Black Bear at Jena; to the Right, Luther, amidst his Friends at Wittenberg, recognized by the same Students.
LutherdampftdenBildersturmThumb.jpg (6240 bytes)
Luther allaying the Fury of the Iconoclasts, 1522.
Luther and Melancthon
Luther continues his Translation of the Bible with the Help of Melancthon, 1523-1524.
LutherPeasants
Luther preaching at Seeburg against the Peasants' War in 1525.
LutherPlate29Thumb.jpg (5633 bytes)
Luther's marriage.
LutherPlate30Thumb.jpg (6074 bytes)
Luther's Conference with Zwingli concerning the Sacrament, 1529.
LutherPlate31Thumb.jpg (4554 bytes)
The Presenting of the Augsburg Confession of Faith.
Luther & Bible Scholars
The Translation of the Bible.
LutherPlate33Thumb.jpg (5556 bytes)
The Improvement of the Schools and Introduction of the Catechism.
LutherPreachingWittenbergThumb.jpg (4838 bytes)
The Sermon.
LutherPlate35Thumb.jpg (6022 bytes)
The Administration of the Lord's Supper in both Forms.
LutherJohann
Luther reading the Bible to the Elector John.
Luther visited in sickness by Elector John Frederick
Luther visited in Sickness by the Elector John Frederick.
LutherSittingforPortraitThumb.jpg (6577 bytes)
Luther's Portrait painted by Lucas Cranach.
LutherPlate39Thumb.jpg (7085 bytes)
Luther in Prayer at the Bedside of Melancthon.
Luther and Children
Luther's Singing School in the House; and the Introduction of the German Hymn.
LutherinVineyard
Luther's Summer Plreasures in the Midst of his Family.
LutherPlate42Thumb.jpg (7603 bytes)
Luther's Winter Pleasures in the Midst of his Family.
LutherPlate43Thumb.jpg (4685 bytes)
Luther beside the Coffin of his Daughter Magdalene.
LutherPlate44Thumb.jpg (7361 bytes)
Luther and Hans Kohlhase.
LutherMinisteringtoSick
Luther ministering to the Sick and Dying in Time of Pestilence.
LutherPlate46Thumb.jpg (7541 bytes)
Luther Goes to Eisleben. His Danger on the Way. His Arrival.
LutherPlate47Thumb.jpg (4972 bytes)
Luther's Death.
LutherTotThumb.jpg (4171 bytes)
Luther's Burial.
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