Archives of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America  
Global Missions Bibliography
Liberia
BEGINNINGS
1860 Muhlenberg General Synod (GS - ULCA - LCA - ELCA)
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Bowne, Elizabeth. Their Silent Message. 1st Ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1968. 215 pp.
Brittan, Harriette G. Scenes and Incidents of Every-Day Life in Africa. New York: Negro Universities Press, 1969. 353 pp.

Reprint of 1860 edition. 1860 edition is also on OCLC computer database.

Dibble, J. Birney. Outlaw for God: The Story of Esther Bacon. Hanover, Mass.: The Christopher Publishing House, 1992. 250 pp.

Biography of missionary midwife Esther Bacon and her service in Liberia beginning in 1941 and ending with her death from Lassa fever in 1972.

Ehrhart, Miriam, and Solveig Swendseid. Women in Global Mission: an Oral History. Chicago: Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Division for Global Mission, 1993.

Narrator: Miriam Ehrhart, ULCA/LCA missionary to Liberia, 1953-1967.

Flora, George R., New Turns on the Liberia Road: A Mission Study Book. Philadelphia: The Board of Foreign Mission and the Women’s Missionary Society of the United Lutheran Church in America, 1945. 228 pp.

Author served as a missionary in Liberia. Personal reflections and experiences in narrative style, including stories about Liberians.

An Historical Sketch of the Muhlenberg Mission. N.p.: Board of Foreign Missions of the General Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in the United States of America, 1914. 27pp.

Location: Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago

History of Liberia. Rev. ed. Brewersville, Liberia: Lott Carey Mission Press, 1944. 37 pp.
Leidenfrost, Jane, and Solveig Swendseid. Women in Global Mission: an Oral History. Chicago: Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Division for Global Mission, 1993.

Narrator: Jane Leidenfrost, ULCA/LCA/ELCA missionary to Liberia, 1956-1989.

Leonard, Gertrude Simpson. Our Africa Story: An Account of the Woman’s Home and Foreign Mission Society at Muhlenberg Mission, Liberia, Africa. Baltimore, Md.: Woman’s Home and Foreign Missionary Society, General Synod, 1918. 40 pp.

A brief description of Liberia and of mission work from 1860 through 1918. Table shows service of missionaries.
Location: ELCA Archives, Chicago - uncatalogued item

Lutheran Centennial in Liberia 1860-1960. N.p.: 1960. 20pp.

Pictorial pamphlet.

Miller, Margaret, and Solveig Swendseid. Women in Global Mission: an Oral History. Chicago: Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Division for Global Mission, 1993.

Narrator: Margaret Miller, ULCA/LCA missionary to Liberia, 1954 - 1988.

Officer, Morris. A Plea for a Lutheran Mission in Liberia. Springfield, Ill.: Nonpareil Office, 1855. 24 pp.
Otto, Elsie. Lutherans in Liberia 1860-1960. N.p.: United Lutheran Church Women and the Board of Foreign Missions of The United Lutheran Church in America, 1960. 24 pp.

Large pages, many pictures. Overview of Lutheran missions and churches in Liberia.

Sadler, Roslyn Luce. Her Emblem A Suitcase. Bolivar, Mo.: Quiet Waters Publications, 2001. 455 pp.
Sadler, Roslyn, and Mary Carlson. Women in Global Mission: an Oral History. Chicago: Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Division for Global Mission, 1993.

Narrator: Roslyn Sadler, ULCA missionary to Liberia, 1941-1958.

Sadler, Wesley. The Loma Literature Program. Monrovia, Liberia: Lutheran Mission, 1958.

Location: Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago

Schmalenberger, Carol and Jerry Schmalenberger. Liberian Journal. N.p., 1987 85 pp.

Sketches and stories of the Lutheran Church in Liberia, including some history and descriptions of Schmalenbergers’ travels.

Seebach, Margaret R. Man in the Bush. Philadelphia: The Board of Foreign Mission and the Women’s Missionary Society of the United Lutheran Church in America, 1945. 159 pp.

Brief history of Lutheran mission work in Liberia from 1860 to 1944, in narrative style. Includes lists of Liberia missionaries.

Slifer, Ruth, and Solveig Swendseid. Women in Global Mission: an Oral History. Chicago: Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Division for Global Mission, 1993.

Narrator: Ruth Slifer, ULCA missionary to Liberia, 1950-1962.

Spehr, Lydia, and Solveig Swendseid. Women in Global Mission: an Oral History. Chicago: Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Division for Global Mission, 1993.

Narrator: Lydia Spehr, ULCA/LCA missionary to Liberia, 1949-1965

Solvik, Clarice Norine, and Solveig Swendseid. Women in Global Mission: an Oral History. Chicago: Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Division for Global Mission, 1993.

Narrator: Clarice Solvik, LCA missionary to Liberia, 1965-1973.

Stakeman, Randolph. The Cultural Politics of Religious Change: A Study of the Sanoyea Kpelle in Liberia.. Lewiston, N.Y.: Mellen Press, 1986. 255 pp.

Author is not Lutheran but the subject includes the Lutheran church in Sanoyea. Several of the source persons are Lutheran missionaries or Lutheran Liberians. Anthropological study of effects of religious change on a community.

Stull, Betty. A Trip to Liberia, 1988. Southhampton, Mass.: B. Stull; printed by Paradise copies, 2001.

Recollections of a former missionary's trip back to Liberia fourteen years after leaving.

Stull, Elizabeth, and Solveig Swendseid. Women in Global Mission: an Oral History. Chicago: Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Division for Global Mission, 1993.

Narrator: Elizabeth Stull, ULCA/LCA missionary to Liberia, 1959-1974.

Visit Liberia. N.p.: Board of Foreign Missions, ULCA, 1951. 24 pp.

Location: ELCA Archives, Chicago

Wold, Joseph Conrad. God’s Impatience in Liberia. Grand Rapids, Mich.: William B. Eerdman’s Publishing Co., 1968. 226 pp.

Church Growth Series. Story of the growth of the church in Liberia with emphasis on church growth and people movements. Author was a Lutheran missionary pastor in Liberia.

Women’s Missionary Society of the ULCA, Chicago Conference. Liberia in the Spotlight. Philadelphia: Muhlenberg Press, n.d. 32 pp.

Location: Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago

 

 

THESES AND DISSERTATIONS
Dietz, Alice E. “Factors Contributing to the Non-Acceptance of a New Collegiate Nursing Program and Hospital in Liberia.” M.P.H. thesis, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, 1970.

Location: ELCA Archives, biographical file

Seyenkulo, D. Jensen. "Jesus, the Great Ancestor: Paul’s Jesus and Ancestorhood in a West African Tribe." M.Th. thesis,, Luther Northwestern Theological Seminary, 1987

Confrontation and transformation of Kuwaa ancestral concepts in relation to Galatians 3.
Location: Luther Seminary

Whetstone, Harold Vink. "Lutheran Mission in Liberia." master's . thesis, Hartford Seminary Foundation, 1955.

History of Lutheran mission work in Liberia beginning with Morris Officer in 1860 through 1954.

UNPUBLISHED MANUSCRIPTS
Flora, George R. Come Over Into Liberia and Help Us: A Mission Study Book. Unpublished, [1950 59?]

Lengthy original manuscript, apparently prepared for publication. Description of Liberia and the mission there. Appeal for more missionaries and instructions to prospective missionaries.
Location: Luther Seminary.

Peterhaensel, Mary Alice, Living the Horrors of War. 1997. Manuscript, 9 pp.

Location: ELCA Archives, Chicago.

 

See also: Denominational Publications
General Reference Works
Multiple Geographic Areas
General Topics

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