ELCA Policy Position Paper
The Estate Tax
MAY 2, 2005
Position
The ELCA opposes repeal of the estate tax.
The ELCA supports amending the estate tax by increasing the
amount excluded prior to the imposition of the tax which would
eliminate the concerns raised by small businesses and farms.
Reasons for Position
The repeal would:
- Exacerbate income disparities;
- Reduce charitable giving (Research indicates anywhere from
$13 billion to $25 billion a year);
- Makes the tax code more regressive.
- Reduce the revenue available to provide adequate public
funding for income assistance to vulnerable populations
without providing a progressive alternative.
ELCA Policy Base: (All policy positions taken by ELCA are
based on the Social Statements previously passed by the voting
members of the Churchwide Assembly or other governing documents
of the ELCA.)
The “Sufficient Sustainable Livelihood for All” social
statement (adopted by more than two-thirds majority vote – 872-
124 in 1999) states:
“We are called to be stewards of
what God has given for the sake of all.”
“Government is intended to serve
God’s purposes by limiting or countering narrow economic
interests and promoting the common good.”
“Paying taxes is an appropriate
expression of our stewardship in society…”
“Huge disparities in income and
wealth, such as those we face in this country, threaten the
integrity of the human community.”
“Those who are rich and those who
are poor are called into relationships of generosity from
which each can benefit.”
The “Sufficient Sustainable Livelihood for All” social
statement calls for:
“…citizen vigilance and action
that challenges governments and other sectors when they become
captive to narrow economic interests that do not represent the
good of all;”
“government to provide adequate
income assistance and related services for citizens,
documented immigrants, and refugees who are unable to provide
for their livelihood through employment;”
“adequate, consistent public
funding for the various low-income services non-profit
organizations provide for the common good of all;”
“correction of regressive tax
systems, so that people are taxed progressively in relation to
their ability to pay;”
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