Letter to President Bush
JANUARY 31, 2008
NATIONAL INTERRELIGIOUS LEADERSHIP INITIATIVE
FOR PEACE IN THE MIDDLE EAST
www.nili-mideastpeace.org
President George W. Bush
The White House
Washington, D.C. 20500
Dear Mr. President,
We are writing to express our support for your active leadership
for Arab-Israeli-Palestinian peace as witnessed in the Annapolis
meeting, the donors conference for aid to the Palestinian
Authority, and your recent trip to the Middle East, including
your commitment to make one or more additional visits later this
year. From its founding in 2003, the National Interreligious
Leadership Initiative (NILI), representing more than thirty
Jewish, Christian and Muslim religious leaders, including heads
of twenty-five national organizations, has advocated that our
nation has an inescapable responsibility and an indispensable
role to play in achieving peace and that achieving
Arab-Israeli-Palestinian peace will have very important positive
reverberations in the region and worldwide.
We appreciated the opportunity to meet with Secretary of State
Condoleezza Rice a year ago and we have been grateful for the
opportunity for regular meetings with Under Secretary Nicholas
Burns to learn firsthand what the Administration is doing and to
offer our ideas and support. While the renewal of negotiations
and the commitments made by Prime Minister Olmert and President
Abbas are encouraging, we believe consistent, determined
leadership by Secretary Rice and yourself in the coming months
will be essential for peace negotiations to succeed. We are
united in urging public support, including bipartisan support in
the Congress, for active U.S. leadership to achieve the
following positive steps.
Consistent with the Road Map, the U.S. and Quartet should press
urgently for meaningful reciprocal, simultaneous steps by Israel
and the Palestinian Authority to improve conditions on the
ground and help restore people’s hopes that a peace agreement is
possible. Steps should include achieving a comprehensive,
effective ceasefire covering Israel, the West Bank and Gaza; the
Palestinian Authority developing coordinated security and
increased capacity for governance, blocking illegal arms
shipments and disarming militias; and Israel freezing expansion
of settlements, withdrawing “illegal outposts,” releasing more
Palestinian prisoners, and easing movement for Palestinians by
reducing the number of military check points. Effective public
monitoring of international aid and of implementation of these
reciprocal steps is essential to hold the parties accountable to
their commitments.
On the need for Israeli and Palestinian leaders to agree on
principles for guiding negotiations to resolve final status
issues, including borders and security arrangements,
settlements, refugees, and Jerusalem, we urge public U.S.
support for the benchmark ideas developed by Israelis and
Palestinians in official and unofficial negotiations over many
years, and reflected in public documents such as the People’s
Voice initiative and the Geneva Accord. Public opinion polls
consistently report that majorities of Israelis and Palestinians
would likely accept a peace agreement along these lines.
We are concerned that the split in Palestinian governance
between the West Bank and Gaza is incompatible with a durable
peace agreement. Acknowledging the sensitivity of this issue for
the Administration and for our own communities, we believe the
United States should also quietly support efforts by others,
possibly including Egypt and Saudi Arabia, to help form a new
unified Palestinian government capable of representing both the
West Bank and Gaza, and committed to rejecting violence,
accepting previous agreements, and negotiating a two-state
solution as the basis for peaceful coexistence between Israel
and Palestine.
Appreciating the positive importance of the Saudi-led Arab Peace
Initiative and Arab states’ participation in the Annapolis
conference for the prospect of comprehensive Arab-Israeli peace,
we believe the United States should support restarting
Syrian-Israeli and Lebanese-Israeli negotiations for peace. We
take note of the fact that U.S. hosted Israeli-Syrian
negotiations in 1995 and 2000 achieved substantial progress on
principles and practical ideas for a peace agreement.
We pledge our prayers and our active support in the coming
months for your determined leadership for
Arab-Israeli-Palestinian peace and we pledge to help generate
public support in our communities across the country. As it
might be helpful and timely, we would welcome an opportunity for
a delegation of national Jewish, Christian and Muslim religious
leaders to meet with you.
Respectfully,
Christian Religious Leaders:
His Eminence, Theodore Cardinal McCarrick, Archbishop Emeritus,
Archdiocese of Washington*
His Eminence Francis Cardinal George, OMI, Archbishop of Chicago
and President, United States Conference of Catholic Bishops*
Archbishop Vicken Aykasian, Diocesen Legate and Exec. Dir.,
Ecumenical Office, Armenian Orthodox Church
and President, National Council of Churches of Christ USA*
Bishop Mark Hanson, Presiding Bishop, Evangelical Lutheran
Church in America*
Most Rev. Dr. Katharine Jefferts Schori, Presiding Bishop,
Episcopal Church*
Bishop Ann B. Sherer, United Methodist Church*
The Reverend Clifton Kirkpatrick, Stated Clerk, Presbyterian
Church (USA)*
John H. Thomas, General Minister & President, United Church of
Christ*
The Rev. Dr. Sharon Watkins, General Minister & President,
Christian Churches (Disciples of Christ)*
The Reverend Michael E. Livingston, Executive Director,
Internat’l Council of Community Churches*
The Reverend John M. Buchanan, Editor and Publisher, Christian
Century*
Richard J. Mouw, President, Fuller Theological Seminary*
The Reverend Leighton Ford, President, Leighton Ford Ministries*
David Neff, Editor and Vice-President, Christianity Today*
Jewish Religious Leaders:
Rabbi Peter Knobel, President, Central Conference of American
Rabbis*
Rabbi Paul Menitoff, Executive Vice President Emeritus, Central
Conference of American Rabbis*
Rabbi David Saperstein, Director, Religious Action Center of
Reform Judaism*
Rabbi Elliot Dorff, Rector, American Jewish University (formerly
University of Judaism)*
Dr. Carl Sheingold, Executive Vice President, Jewish
Reconstructionist Federation*
Rabbi Toba Spitzer, President, Reconstructionist Rabbinical
Association*
Rabbi Amy Small, Past President, Reconstructionist Rabbinical
Association*
Rabbi Alvin M. Sugarman, Vice President, A Different Future*
Muslim Religious Leaders:
Dr. Sayyid Muhammad Syeed, National Director, Islamic Society of
North America*
Imam Mohammed ibn Hagmagid, Vice President, Islamic Society of
North America*
Naim Baig, Secretary General, Islamic Circle of North America*
Imam Feisal Abdul Rauf, Founder, American Society for Muslim
Advancement (ASMA)*
Dawud Assad, President, Council of Mosques, USA
Imam Yahya Hendi, Chaplain, Georgetown University*
Iftekhar A. Hai, Founding Director, United Muslims of America*
*Organizations for Identification Only
Cc: Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice
Members of Congress
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